Chii chinonzi Knurling?
Knurling inzira yakakosha yekunyatsoita chikamus, kupa chimiro chemavara chinowedzera kubata uye chitarisiko. Zvinosanganisira kugadzira muenzaniso westraight, angular or yakaita sedhaimanimitsetse iri pamusoro pechishandiso, kazhinji uchishandisa lathe kana knurling chishandiso. Iyo nzira yakakosha kune akasiyana maapplication, kusanganisira iyomota, aerospace uye maindasitiri ekurapa, uko kurongeka uye kushanda kwakakosha.
Iyo knurling process inotanga nekugadzirisa workpiece pane lathe kana yakakosha knurling muchina. Iyo knurling tool ine mavhiri maviri akaomeswa esimbi ane patani yaidiwa, ayo anobva atsikirirwa pane inotenderera workpiece. Sezvo iyo workpiece inotenderera, iyo knurling chishandiso inodhinda iyo pateni kumusoro, ichigadzira iyo inodiwa manyorerwo.
Nzira yekugadzira knurling?
Heino mhedziso yemaitiro ekuita knurling pa zvikamu zvakagadzirwa:
1.Sarudza chishandiso chekurudyi chakakodzera:Zvishandiso zveKnurling zvinouya muhukuru hwakasiyana uye mapatani. Sarudza chishandiso chinoenderana neinodiwa knurl pateni uye chikamu dhayamita. Pane nzira mbiri huru dzekucheka:single point knurling and plunge knurling. Single-point knurling inosanganisira kushandisa vhiri rimwe chete kutsika patani pane workpiece, nepo plunge knurling inoshandisa mavhiri maviri kugadzira iyo pateni panguva imwe chete. Nzira mbiri idzi dzinoda kunyatso kudzora kweiyo knurling chishandiso uye workpiece kuti ive nechokwadi chinowirirana uye chakarurama mhedzisiro.
2.Bata chikamu:Shandisa alathe kana muchina wakafanana wekubata chikamu chakachengeteka panzvimbo. Izvo zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti zvikamu zvakanangana nepakati uye zvakamisikidzwa kudzivirira chero kuzununguka panguva yeknurling process.
3.Seta iyo knurling chishandiso:Isa iyo yakasarudzwa knurling chishandiso pane lathe tool holder. Gadzirisa chishandiso kuitira kuti chiite mwenje kutarisana nepamusoro pechikamu.
4.Isai lubricant:Isa mafuta ekucheka kana lubricant pamusoro pechikamu kuti uderedze kukweshera uye kupisa kunogadzirwa panguva yekugadzira knurling.
5.Ita kuvhiya kweknurling:Batanidza lathe uye zvishoma nezvishoma dyisa iyo knurling chishandiso muchikamu. Ichi chishandiso chinogadzira knurl pateni sezvo chikamu chepamusoro chinotenderera. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uise isingachinji kumanikidza uye chiyero chekudya kuti uwane yunifomu knurling pateni.
6.Ongorora knurling:Mushure mekunge kuvhiyiwa kweknurling kwapera, tarisa iyo knurled pamusoro pechero kukanganisa kana kusawirirana. Kana zvichidikanwa, ita zvigadziriso zvinodiwa kune zvishandiso kana maitiro.
7.Zvakachena Zvikamu:Bvisa mafuta akawandisa kana marara kubva panzvimbo yakafukidzwa kuratidza yapera knurl pateni.
Izvo zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti knurling inoda kurongeka uye kunyatsotarisisa kune zvakadzama kuti uwane mhedzisiro yaunoda. Pamusoro pezvo, kudzidzira uye ruzivo rwakakosha kuti ugone kuita knurling. Kana iwe uri mutsva pakutamba, funga kutsvaga kutungamira kubva kune ane ruzivo machinist kana tarisa kune yako chaiyo muchina uye manyorerwo ezvishandiso kune akadzama mirairo.
Sei knurling yakakosha kune zvikamu zvemuchina?
Knurling inokosha kuti kushandura zvikamunokuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda. Kutanga, inovandudza kubata uye kubata kwebasa rekushanda, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kubata nekushandisa mune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha nezvikamu zvakaita semaknob, zvibato, uye maturusi, uko kubata kwakasimba kwakakosha pakuchengetedza uye kushanda zvakanaka.
Mukuwedzera, knurling inowedzera aesthetics yezvikamu zvakashanduka, kuwedzera kushongedza uye nyanzvi kubata kumusoro. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira kune zvigadzirwa zvevatengi uye yepamusoro-yekupedzisira michina, sezvo chitarisiko chinoita basa rakakosha muhuwandu hwese uye maonero echigadzirwa.
Pamusoro pezvo, knurling inogona kushanda chinangwa nekupa nzvimbo yekunamatira kana kubata zvimwe zvikamu. Semuenzaniso, nzvimbo dzakaputirwa dzinogona kushandiswa kuchengetedza zvibatiso zverabha, zvekuisa kana zvisungo, kuve nechokwadi chekubatana kwakachengeteka uye kwakachengeteka pakati pezvikamu.
In kunyatsoita chikamus, knurling inowanzoshandiswa pamwe chete nemamwe machining maitiro kuti uwane zvinodiwa uye kushanda. Nekubatanidza knurling nekutendeuka, kugaya uye kuchera, vagadziri vanogona kugadzira yakaoma uye yakakwirira-chaiyo zvikamu zvinosangana nezvinoda kuomesesa zveinjiniya nedhizaini yemazuva ano.
Muchidimbu, knurling inzira yakakosha mukugadzirwa kwekunyatsochinja zvikamu, inopa kuwedzeredzwa kwekubata, kutaridzika, uye kushanda. Nekunyatso kudzora maitiro ekugadzira uye kusarudza maitiro akakodzera uye nzira, vagadziri vanogona kugadzirayepamusoro-soro zvikamuizvo zvinosangana nezvimiro zvakaomesesa zveindasitiri yemazuva ano. Zvingave zvezvikonzero zvinoshanda kana zvekunaka, knurling inoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirwa kwezvikamu zvakashandurwa, kuve nechokwadi kuti zvinosangana nezvinodiwa zvemazuva ano akasiyana uye anodiwa maapplication.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-06-2024